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Investigations for Material Tracing in Selective Laser Sintering: Part ΙΙ: Validation of Modified Polymers as Marking
Tom Eggers1, Frank von Lacroix1, Martin Friedrich Goede1
1Volkswagen AG Wolfsburg, Berliner Ring 2, 38440 Wolfsburg, Germany.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 13, 2023
Summary
Selective laser sintering (SLS) with modified polymers enhances component reliability and traceability. This study validates the use of inherent marking technology for reproducible, high-quality functional parts in SLS applications.
Area of Science:
- Additive Manufacturing
- Materials Science
- Polymer Engineering
Background:
- Selective laser sintering (SLS) is advancing towards functional component production, demanding higher reliability and reproducibility.
- Understanding polymer aging is crucial for meeting these new requirements.
- Material-inherent marking offers a solution for traceability and defect analysis in SLS.
Purpose of the Study:
- To experimentally validate the use of modified polymers in SLS for material traceability.
- To assess the influence of modified polymers on material and component properties during SLS.
- To examine the impact of the SLS process on the traceability of these modified polymers.
Main Methods:
- Experimental validation of modified polymers in SLS.
- Analysis of intrinsic and extrinsic material properties.
- Evaluation of mechanical properties, surface quality, and sinter density.
- Mass spectroscopy for traceability confirmation in aged powder and components.
Main Results:
- Modified polymers showed no discernible negative influence on investigated material and component properties.
- Traceability of modified polymers was confirmed in aged powder and final components.
- The SLS process is compatible with inherent marking technology for enhanced quality control.
Conclusions:
- Modified polymers are suitable for SLS applications without compromising material or component quality.
- In-situ material marking via modified polymers in SLS ensures traceability and aids in defect analysis.
- This approach supports the production of reliable and reproducible functional components using SLS.
Keywords:
additive manufacturingcircular economymodified polymerspolymersprocess optimizationprocess predictabilityrecyclingselective laser sinteringtraceabilitytracing
