A Fault-Detection System Approach for the Optimization of Warship Equipment Replacement Parts Based on Operation
Álvaro Michelena1, Víctor López1, Francisco Lamas López2,3
1Department of Industrial Engineering, University of A Coruña (UDC), CTC, CITIC, Rúa Mendizábal, s/n, 15403 Ferrol, Spain.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 13, 2023
Summary
This study explores anomaly detection for naval systems, comparing one-class techniques to improve warship maintenance and provisioning without needing expert knowledge.
Area of Science:
- Naval Systems Engineering
- Information Systems
- Machine Learning for Anomaly Detection
Background:
- Complex naval systems require robust engineering and specialized information systems for logistical support and operational status monitoring.
- Current information systems for warship maintenance may necessitate highly skilled operators with deep system knowledge.
- Failure detection systems using intelligent techniques offer a promising approach to identify anomalies without requiring expert input.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the application of one-class anomaly detection techniques for complex naval information systems.
- To compare the effectiveness of statistical models, geometric boundaries, and dimensional reduction for anomaly detection in warship subsystems.
- To lay the groundwork for applying these techniques to entire warship systems.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of one-class classification techniques.
- Application of statistical models for anomaly detection.
- Implementation of geometric boundary methods for anomaly identification.
- Utilizing dimensional reduction techniques for system behavior analysis.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated the feasibility of using one-class techniques for anomaly detection in specific warship subsystems.
- Provided a comparative overview of the performance of different anomaly detection methods in a naval context.
- Identified potential for reducing reliance on expert knowledge for system monitoring.
Conclusions:
- One-class anomaly detection techniques show significant promise for enhancing the maintenance and provisioning of naval vessels.
- The comparative study provides valuable insights for selecting appropriate methods for warship anomaly detection.
- Future work can focus on scaling these techniques for comprehensive ship-wide anomaly detection.
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