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Meningococcal disease within the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries
Salah Al Awaidy1, Onur Ozudogru2, Selim Badur3
1Office of Health Affairs, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
|April 13, 2023
Summary
Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) remains a concern in GCC Countries, with MenACWY vaccines implemented but MenB vaccines absent. Strengthening immunization policies is crucial to prevent potential outbreaks, especially during large gatherings.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Vaccinology
Background:
- Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) surveillance and vaccination strategies are critical for public health in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries.
- Recent epidemiology (2012 onwards) and existing immunization programs require updated assessment.
Conclusions:
- Lack of comprehensive serogroup data impedes vaccine impact assessment and decisions on new vaccine introductions like MenB.
- Mass gatherings, such as Hajj/Umrah and other large events, present a risk for IMD outbreaks.
- Enhancing immunization policies for events and considering MenB vaccination are recommended to mitigate future risks.
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