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Updated: Aug 2, 2025

Construction of a Preclinical Multimodality Phantom Using Tissue-mimicking Materials for Quality Assurance in Tumor Size Measurement
Published on: July 29, 2013
Development of a validation imaging dataset for Molecular Radiotherapy dosimetry multicenter intercomparison
Andrew P Robinson1, Nick Calvert2, Jill Tipping2
1National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, TW11 0LW, United Kingdom; Christie Medical Physics and Engineering (CMPE), The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Wilmslow Road, Manchester M20 4BX, United Kingdom; Schuster Laboratory, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
Abstract:
Validation of a Molecular Radiotherapy (MRT) dosimetry system requires imaging data for which an accompanying "ground truth" pharmacokinetic model and absorbed dose calculation are known.
Methods:
We present a methodology for production of a validation dataset for image based 177Lu dotatate dosimetry calculations. A pharmacokinetic model is presented with activity concentrations corresponding to common imaging timepoints. Anthropomorphic 3D printed phantoms, corresponding to the organs at risk, have been developed to provide SPECT/CT and Whole Body imaging with known organ activities corresponding to common clinical timepoints.
Results:
Results for the accuracy of phantom filling reproduce the activity concentrations from the pharmacokinetic model for all timepoints and organs within measurement uncertainties, with a mean deviation of 0.6(8)%. The imaging dataset, ancillary data and phantoms designs are provided as a source of well characterized input data for the validation of clinical MRT dosimetry systems.
Conclusions:
The combination of pharmacokinetic modelling with the use of anthropomorphic 3D printed phantoms are a promising procedure to provide data for the validation of Molecular Radiotherapy Dosimetry systems, allowing multicentre comparisons.
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