Integrated glycoproteomic characterization of clear cell renal cell carcinoma

T Mamie Lih1, Kyung-Cho Cho1, Michael Schnaubelt1

  • 1Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.

Cell Reports
|April 19, 2023
PubMed

Insights

This study reveals altered protein glycosylation in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), a kidney cancer. Findings link glycosylation changes to ccRCC mutations and offer potential therapeutic targets.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Proteomics
  • Glycomics

Background:

  • Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is a major cause of kidney cancer mortality.
  • Glycoprotein dysregulation is linked to ccRCC, but molecular mechanisms remain unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a comprehensive glycoproteomic analysis of ccRCC.
  • To investigate the relationship between glycosylation, mutations, and other molecular changes in ccRCC.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized tandem mass tag (TMT)-based quantitative glycoproteomics.
  • Analyzed 103 ccRCC tumors and 80 paired normal adjacent tissues.
  • Integrated glycoproteomic data with genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and phosphoproteomic data.

Main Results:

  • Identified altered glycosylation enzymes and protein glycosylation patterns in ccRCC.
  • Observed distinct glycosylation profiles associated with BAP1 and PBRM1 mutations.
  • Revealed inter-tumor heterogeneity and correlations between glycosylation and phosphorylation.

Conclusions:

  • Glycosylation plays a significant role in ccRCC development.
  • Glycoproteomic features offer potential for novel therapeutic interventions in kidney cancer.
  • This study provides a valuable glycoproteomic resource for ccRCC research.

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