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Updated: Aug 2, 2025

Experimental Methods for Spin- and Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Combined with Polarization-Variable Laser
Published on: June 28, 2018
Geometry-Induced Spin Filtering in Photoemission Maps from WTe_{2} Surface States
Tristan Heider1, Gustav Bihlmayer2, Jakub Schusser3,4
1Peter Grünberg Institut (PGI-6), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52428 Jülich, Germany.
Abstract:
We demonstrate that an important quantum material WTe_{2} exhibits a new type of geometry-induced spin filtering effect in photoemission, stemming from low symmetry that is responsible for its exotic transport properties. Through the laser-driven spin-polarized angle-resolved photoemission Fermi surface mapping, we showcase highly asymmetric spin textures of electrons photoemitted from the surface states of WTe_{2}. Such asymmetries are not present in the initial state spin textures, which are bound by the time-reversal and crystal lattice mirror plane symmetries. The findings are reproduced qualitatively by theoretical modeling within the one-step model photoemission formalism. The effect could be understood within the free-electron final state model as an interference due to emission from different atomic sites. The observed effect is a manifestation of time-reversal symmetry breaking of the initial state in the photoemission process, and as such it cannot be eliminated, but only its magnitude influenced, by special experimental geometries.

