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Veno-Venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in a Mouse
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The Use of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for COVID-19: Lessons Learned
Madhavi Parekh1, Darryl Abrams1, Cara Agerstrand1
1Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, 622 West 168th Street, PH8-101, New York, NY 10023, USA.
Abstract:
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has seen an increase in global cases of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), with a concomitant increased demand for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Outcomes of patients with severe ARDS due to COVID-19 infection receiving ECMO support are evolving. The need for surge capacity, practical and ethical limitations on implementing ECMO, and the prolonged duration of ECMO support in patients with COVID-19-related ARDS has revealed limitations in organization and resource utilization. Coordination of efforts at multiple levels, from research to implementation, resulted in numerous innovations in the delivery of ECMO.
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