Recent progresses on ion beam irradiation induced structure and performance modulation of two-dimensional materials

Area of Science:

• Materials Science
• Nanotechnology
• Physics

Background:

• Two-dimensional (2D) materials possess unique properties driving research and industrial applications.
• Controllable modulation of 2D material structures and properties is crucial for their technological realization.
• Ion beam irradiation emerges as a powerful technique for precise manipulation of 2D materials.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the progress in understanding ion-material interactions in 2D systems.
• To elucidate the mechanisms and control rules of ion irradiation effects on 2D materials.
• To consolidate information on structural modulation, property modification, and applications of ion-irradiated 2D materials.

Main Methods:

• Review of existing literature on energetic ion interactions with 2D materials.
• Analysis based on energy transfer models and ion source types.
• Examination of structural and performance modifications induced by ion irradiation.

Main Results:

• Ion beam irradiation provides high resolution and parameter adjustability for manipulating 2D materials.
• Understanding the underlying mechanisms of ion irradiation is key to unlocking application potential.
• Significant advancements have been made in controlling 2D material properties via ion beams.

Conclusions:

• Ion beam irradiation is a versatile tool for tailoring 2D material properties.
• Further research into ion irradiation mechanisms will accelerate the application of 2D materials.
• This review provides valuable insights for researchers in the field of 2D materials and ion beam processing.