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A Novel Risk Calculator to Predict Erectile Dysfunction in HIV-Positive Men
Narcis Chirca1,2, Anca Streinu-Cercel1,3, Marius Stefan4
1"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Str. Vasile Lascar, Nr. 37, Sector 3, 035648 Bucharest, Romania.
Abstract:
HIV infection is considered to be a lifelong medical condition, requiring follow-up and treatment for decades. HIV-positive men are reported to have erectile dysfunction more often than age-matched healthy controls, and improving sexuality is known to potentially improve overall health-related quality of life. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the presence of ED in HIV-positive men and the associated contributing factors and to create a statistical model to assess the risk to develop ED in this population. In a prospective study, we analyzed a group of HIV-positive men in a cross-sectional manner, looking at demographics, blood test results, and smoking habits. Data were statistically analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. In our series, the overall incidence of ED was 48.5%, increasing with age. Our analysis showed no correlation with blood sugar level, but a very strong correlation with total serum lipids. We were able to develop and validate a risk calculator for ED in HIV-positive men.
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