Promoting Recovery Following Birth Brachial Plexus Palsy
Marisa Osorio1, Sarah Lewis2, Raymond W Tse3
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital, Rehabilitation Medicine, 4800 Sand Point Way Northeast, OB 8.410, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Abstract:
Neonatal brachial plexus palsies (NBPP) occur in 1.74 per 1000 live births with 20% to 30% having persistent deficits. Dysfunction can range from mild to severe and is correlated with the number of nerves involved and the degree of injury. In addition, there are several comorbidities and musculoskeletal sequelae that directly impact the overall functional development. This review addresses the nonsurgical and surgical management options and provides guidance for pediatricians on monitoring and when to refer for specialty care.
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