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Updated: Jul 31, 2025

Bimolecular Fluorescence Complementation BiFC Assay for Protein-Protein Interaction in Onion Cells Using the Helios Gene Gun
Published on: June 12, 2010
Viscosity & SO2-sensitive dual colorimetric effect fluorescent sensor enabled imaging detection within plant onion
Wei-Long Cui1, Mao-Hua Wang1, Yun-Hao Yang1
1Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Science & Technology of Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Faculty of Light Industry, Qi Lu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, PR China.
Abstract:
The biological microenvironment includes important parameters such as viscosity, polarity, temperature, oxygen content and pH. In particular, abnormal cell viscosity is associated with the development of major diseases. Sulphur dioxide (SO2) serves not only as an essential atmospheric pollutant but also an influential signalling molecule in biological cells, predisposing individuals to increased respiratory disease. In this work, we designed and synthesized a novel fluorescent probe CouCN-V&S with dual response to micro environmental viscosity and SO2. The probe monitored viscosity and SO2 separately through dual emission channels with a difference of 135 nm. The probe responded sensitively to SO2 (<1s) and exhibited satisfactory immunity to interference and pH stability. The probe was successfully applied to imaging cellular, intra-zebrafish viscosity and SO2 changes. Interestingly, we took onion epidermal cells as model and explored the capability of probe CouCN-V&S to image SO2 in plant cells for the first time.

