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Synthesis of pH Dependent Pyrazole, Imidazole, and Isoindolone Dipyrrinone Fluorophores using a Claisen-Schmidt Condensation Approach
Published on: June 10, 2021
9-(Pyrrolidinium-1-yl)-9-boranuidabi-cyclo-[3.3.1]nona-ne.
1Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Leipziger Str. 29, 09599 Freiberg, Germany.
This study details the crystal structure of a new adduct formed from 9-borabicyclo-[3.3.1]nonane (9-BBN) and pyrrolidine. The compound exhibits specific B-N bond lengths and unique conformational differences in its pyrrolidine rings.
Area of Science:
- Organometallic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Structural Chemistry
Background:
- Organoboranes, such as 9-borabicyclo-[3.3.1]nonane (9-BBN), are versatile reagents in organic synthesis.
- Pyrrolidine is a common cyclic secondary amine used in various chemical applications.
- Adduct formation between Lewis acids (like boranes) and Lewis bases (like amines) is a fundamental chemical interaction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the adduct formed between 9-borabicyclo-[3.3.1]nonane (9-BBN) and pyrrolidine.
- To analyze the B-N bond characteristics and molecular geometry of the adduct.
- To investigate conformational variations within the crystallographically independent molecules.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis was employed to determine the crystal structure.
- The crystal system, space group, and unit cell parameters were identified.
- Bond lengths, bond angles, and conformational analyses were performed on the molecular structures.
Main Results:
- The compound C12H24BN crystallizes in the triclinic space group P with three molecules in the asymmetric unit.
- B-N bond lengths were determined to be in the range of 1.631(2) to 1.641(2) Å.
- All three molecules show chair conformations for the 9-BBN unit's six-membered rings, while the pyrrolidine rings exhibit diverse twisted and envelope conformations, with one molecule displaying disorder.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure provides detailed insights into the bonding and conformation of the 9-BBN-pyrrolidine adduct.
- The observed conformational flexibility of the pyrrolidine ring is a key feature of this adduct.
- This structural characterization contributes to the understanding of organoborane-amine interactions and their solid-state properties.
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