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Weekly cumulative extracurricular core training time predicts cadet physical performance: A descriptive
Zenghui Chen1, Jiang Du1, Yan Hu1
1Department of Military Joint and Force Management, Army Training Base for Health Care, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Extracurricular core training significantly improves military cadet physical fitness. Aiming for 5-10 hours of total weekly training and at least 120 minutes of core training is recommended for optimal performance on the Chinese Army Physical Fitness Test (C-APFT).
Area of Science:
- Sports Science
- Military Medicine
- Exercise Physiology
Background:
- Standard military training may not sufficiently enhance core strength and stability for optimal athletic performance.
- The relationship between extracurricular training volume and cadet physical performance remains unclear.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between cumulative weekly extracurricular training time, extracurricular core training time, and cadet performance on the Chinese Army Physical Fitness Test (C-APFT).
Main Methods:
- A descriptive epidemiological study was conducted with 220 male cadets (aged 18-23).
- Data collected via questionnaires included personal characteristics and weekly training hours (total and core).
- Cadet performance was assessed using the C-APFT, encompassing various physical tests.
Main Results:
- Significant correlation found between total weekly training time and C-APFT scores, with peak performance at 5-10 hours/week.
- Increased core training time positively correlated with higher C-APFT scores, with 120 minutes/week recommended.
- Weekly core training time predicted performance in multiple C-APFT events, including the 400m steeplechase and pull-ups.
Conclusions:
- Extracurricular core training participation enhances cadet C-APFT scores.
- Optimal weekly training duration is 5-10 hours, with over 120 minutes dedicated to core training.
- Extracurricular core training volume serves as a predictor of C-APFT performance.
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