A new multidimensional group intervention for cognitive and psychosocial functioning for older adults: Background,...

Area of Science:

• Gerontology
• Cognitive Psychology
• Public Health

Background:

• Maintaining cognitive and psychosocial functioning is crucial for quality aging.
• Older adults face unique challenges impacting mental well-being.
• Existing interventions may not holistically address these age-related changes.

Purpose of the Study:

• To present the framework, content, and evaluation of a novel multi-dimensional group intervention.
• To improve cognitive and psychosocial functioning in adults aged 65 and older.
• To assess the feasibility and participant satisfaction of the intervention.

Main Methods:

• The intervention integrated clinical psychology and rehabilitation strategies.
• Key components included Memory Compensatory Strategies, Problem-Solving, Emotion Regulation, Mindfulness, and Locus of Control.
• Thirty participants (aged 65-75) completed the program.

Main Results:

• Participants reported high satisfaction with the program.
• Participants successfully implemented learned strategies in daily life.
• A strong correlation was observed between internal locus of control and strategy use.

Conclusions:

• The multi-dimensional intervention is feasible and well-tolerated by older adults.
• This program shows potential as a valuable public health resource.
• The intervention may contribute to dementia prevention efforts in older populations.