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FUTURE OF THE LANGUAGE MODELS IN HEALTHCARE: THE ROLE OF CHATGPT
Francisco Tustumi1, Nelson Adami Andreollo2, José Eduardo de Aguilar-Nascimento3
1Universidade de São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
Artificial intelligence (AI) tools like ChatGPT can accelerate the creation of clinical practice guidelines by efficiently searching evidence. However, AI should augment, not replace, human healthcare professionals for optimal patient care.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
- Clinical Practice Guidelines
Background:
- Medical innovation continuously seeks advanced diagnostic, treatment, and prevention strategies.
- Clinical practice guidelines are essential for orientating medical teams, with evidence-based approaches mirroring systematic reviews.
- Artificial intelligence (AI) offers personalized insights and improved efficiency in healthcare.
Approach:
- This work explores the application of AI, specifically large language models like ChatGPT, in healthcare.
- ChatGPT, a deep learning-based AI, can rapidly search and synthesize evidence from databases.
- The potential of AI to expedite the development of clinical practice guidelines is examined.
Key Points:
- AI-powered chatbots, such as ChatGPT, can significantly reduce the time and effort needed for evidence retrieval in medical research.
- Language models can accelerate the process of constructing comprehensive and up-to-date clinical practice guidelines.
- ChatGPT demonstrates potential in enhancing healthcare delivery through data-driven insights and support.
Conclusions:
- AI tools like ChatGPT can revolutionize healthcare by supporting clinicians and improving patient outcomes.
- While powerful, AI should be viewed as a supplementary tool to augment the capabilities of human healthcare professionals.
- The integration of AI in medicine necessitates a balanced approach, prioritizing human expertise and ethical considerations.
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