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Updated: Jul 30, 2025

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Assembly, Tuning and Use of an Apertureless Near Field Infrared Microscope for Protein Imaging
Published on: November 25, 2009
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Behind the Scenes at ApertureScience.com: Portal and Its Paratexts
1Faculty of Information, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Summary
This study examines video game paratexts using Portal's promotional website. It refines concepts of paratextuality, ephemerality, and materiality for interpreting digital games.
Area of Science:
- Digital Humanities
- Media Studies
- Game Studies
Background:
- Video games are complex media requiring nuanced analytical frameworks.
- Paratexts, elements surrounding a text, offer rich interpretive potential.
- Existing theories of paratextuality, often book-centric, need adaptation for digital media.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the promotional website ApertureScience.com as a video game paratext.
- To refine concepts of paratextuality, ephemerality, and materiality for video game studies.
- To explore how digital paratexts contribute to the interpretation and play of video games.
Main Methods:
- Case study analysis of ApertureScience.com.
- Drawing on textual studies and media theory.
- Critique of Gérard Genette's paratextual theory in the context of video games.
Main Results:
- ApertureScience.com functions as a complex paratext, satirizing corporate research and positivism.
- The study demonstrates the limitations of book-based paratextual theories for digital games.
- Digital paratexts possess unique material qualities that influence interpretation.
Conclusions:
- Video game paratexts, particularly digital ones, require specialized theoretical approaches.
- The materiality of digital paratexts significantly shapes player engagement and understanding.
- Refined concepts of paratextuality enhance the study of video games as cultural objects.
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