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Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

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Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
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Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

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A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
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Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

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Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living...
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Blood Transfusion and Agglutination02:45

Blood Transfusion and Agglutination

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Blood transfusion is a therapeutic measure to restore the blood volume after extensive blood loss due to an accident or a medical procedure. Blood transfusion involves drawing a certain amount of blood from a suitable donor and infusing it into the recipient.
History
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Blood Transfusion01:15

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Blood transfusion is a critical medical procedure that saves lives and treats various medical conditions. It involves transferring blood from a donor to a recipient. This process requires a thorough understanding of the ABO blood group system and its associated antigens and antibodies.
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Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants01:22

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

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Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 30, 2025

Porcine Liver Transplantation Without Veno-Venous Bypass As an Extended Criteria Donor Model
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Patient Blood Management in Liver Transplant-A Concise Review.

Angel Augusto Pérez-Calatayud1, Axel Hofmann2,3, Antonio Pérez-Ferrer4,5

  • 1Critical Care Division, Hospital General de México Dr. Eduardo Liceaga, Mexico City 06720, Mexico.

Biomedicines
|May 16, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patient blood management (PBM) is crucial for liver transplant recipients. This approach minimizes transfusions, improving outcomes and graft survival by addressing anemia, blood loss, and coagulopathy.

Keywords:
adult and pediatric liver transplantcoagulationpatient blood managementviscoelastic testing

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Area of Science:

  • Transplantation Medicine
  • Hematology
  • Surgical Patient Care

Background:

  • Blood product transfusion in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is linked to increased morbidity, mortality, and reduced graft survival.
  • Minimizing blood transfusions is essential for improving outcomes in OLT recipients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the principles and application of patient blood management (PBM) in liver transplantation.
  • To highlight the importance of the PBM three-pillar, nine-field matrix for optimizing patient outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of literature on patient blood management in liver transplantation.
  • Emphasis on the evidence-based, patient-centered approach of PBM.

Main Results:

  • PBM is a revolutionary approach focused on managing and preserving a patient's own blood.
  • PBM is structured around three pillars: correcting anemia/thrombocytopenia, minimizing blood loss/coagulopathy, and enhancing anemia tolerance.

Conclusions:

  • Implementing patient blood management is vital for improving patient outcomes and graft survival in liver transplant recipients.
  • The PBM framework offers a systematic strategy to reduce transfusion risks and enhance surgical outcomes.