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Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems
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KHGCN: Knowledge-Enhanced Recommendation with Hierarchical Graph Capsule Network.

Fukun Chen1, Guisheng Yin1, Yuxin Dong1

  • 1School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 16, 2023
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a knowledge-enhanced hierarchical graph capsule network (KHGCN) to improve recommendation systems by learning graph structures and reducing noise. The model effectively extracts entity embeddings and relationship representations for better personalized recommendations.

Keywords:
attention mechanismgraph neural networkknowledge graphrecommendation system

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Data Science

Background:

  • Knowledge graphs are increasingly integrated into recommendation systems to enrich item information and address data sparsity.
  • Existing knowledge graph embedding and graph neural network methods can introduce noise in personalized recommendations.
  • Effective representation learning from knowledge graphs is crucial for enhancing recommendation performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel model, the knowledge-enhanced hierarchical graph capsule network (KHGCN), for learning effective entity-relationship representations from knowledge graphs.
  • To address the challenge of noise introduced by comprehensive knowledge graph information in personalized recommendation tasks.
  • To improve recommendation accuracy by extracting hierarchical graph structures and filtering irrelevant information.

Main Methods:

  • Developed the knowledge-enhanced hierarchical graph capsule network (KHGCN) model.
  • Utilized entity disentangling to eliminate noisy entities and relationship representations.
  • Employed an attentive mechanism for enhanced knowledge graph aggregation.
  • Leveraged graph capsule networks to capture structured information between entities.

Main Results:

  • The KHGCN model successfully extracts node embeddings while learning hierarchical graph structures.
  • The model effectively removes noise from knowledge graph representations tailored for recommendations.
  • Experimental validation on real-world datasets confirmed the model's effectiveness in improving recommendation performance.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed KHGCN model offers an effective approach to leveraging knowledge graphs in recommendation systems.
  • By learning hierarchical structures and filtering noise, KHGCN enhances personalized recommendations.
  • The integration of graph capsule networks provides a more complete representation of entity relationships.