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Screening for Auditory Processing Disorder in French-Speaking School-Age Children: A Pilot Study
Fauve Duquette-Laplante1,2,3, Jérémie Duval4, Marie-Pier Pelletier4
1Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine Research Centre, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
A new French screening tool for auditory processing disorder (APD) shows promise. Two behavioral subtests achieved 100% sensitivity and 80% specificity in identifying children at risk for APD.
Area of Science:
- Audiology
- Developmental Pediatrics
- Speech-Language Pathology
Background:
- Existing auditory processing disorder (APD) screening tools are predominantly in English.
- This limits the ability to screen non-native English speakers for APD.
- There is a need for culturally and linguistically appropriate screening methods.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a French-language screening test battery for APD.
- To evaluate the psychometric properties of this new screening tool.
- To assess its effectiveness in identifying school-aged children at risk for APD.
Main Methods:
- A screening test battery comprising four behavioral subtests and two questionnaires (parent and teacher) was administered.
- The study included 53 children aged 7-12 years undergoing audiological APD assessment.
- The screening tool was administered prior to the full APD evaluation.
Main Results:
- A combination of two behavioral subtests demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy.
- These subtests achieved 100% sensitivity in detecting children at risk for APD.
- A specificity of 80% was observed for these two subtests.
Conclusions:
- The developed French APD screening tool shows potential for early identification of at-risk children.
- It may help reduce unnecessary full APD assessments.
- Early diagnosis facilitated by this tool can lead to timely interventions for children with APD.
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