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Uncovering and Addressing Implicit Bias in Oncology
Rose Dimarco1, Andrew S Guinigundo2, Caressa Valdueza3
1From Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Journal of the Advanced Practitioner in Oncology
|May 17, 2023
Summary
Implicit bias negatively impacts patient care, especially for marginalized groups. Advanced practitioners can implement strategies to minimize bias and promote health equity.
Area of Science:
- Health Equity
- Medical Bias
- Patient Care
Background:
- Implicit bias significantly affects daily patient care across various medical fields, not solely oncology.
- Vulnerable populations, including racial and ethnic minorities, LGBTQI+ individuals, people with disabilities, and those with low socioeconomic status or health literacy, are disproportionately impacted by biased decision-making.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the pervasive impact of implicit bias on health inequities.
- To discuss strategies for enhancing equity and representation in clinical trials.
- To identify methods for fostering equitable patient communication and interaction.
Main Methods:
- Panel discussion at JADPRO Live 2022 focusing on implicit bias and health equity.
- Exploration of best practices for equitable clinical trial representation.
- Review of communication strategies for equitable patient interactions.
Main Results:
- Implicit bias contributes to health disparities in vulnerable patient populations.
- Strategies exist to improve equity in clinical trials and patient interactions.
- Advanced practitioners can take actionable steps to mitigate implicit bias.
Conclusions:
- Addressing implicit bias is crucial for reducing health inequities.
- Promoting equity in clinical trials and patient communication requires conscious effort.
- Advanced practitioners play a key role in minimizing the impact of implicit bias on patient care.
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