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ChillsDB: A Gold Standard for Aesthetic Chills Stimuli
Felix Schoeller1,2,3, Abhinandan Jain4, Adam Haar Horowitz5
1Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Media Lab, Cambridge, USA. felixsch@mit.edu.
Scientific Data
|May 20, 2023
Summary
Researchers created ChillsDB, a database of audiovisual content that causes aesthetic chills (goosebumps). This new resource, developed using social media data, offers valuable tools for studying emotional and physiological responses to media.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Media Studies
Background:
- Aesthetic chills, also known as goosebumps or psychogenic shivers, are a fascinating psychophysiological response to art and media.
- Understanding the stimuli that elicit these responses is crucial for fields like psychology and neuroscience.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce ChillsDB, the first validated database of audiovisual stimuli known to evoke aesthetic chills in a US population.
- To provide researchers with a comprehensive resource for studying the phenomenon of aesthetic chills.
Main Methods:
- A novel, bottom-up, and ecologically valid method was employed, searching social media platforms (YouTube, Reddit) for user comments mentioning somatic markers of chills.
- 204 videos across music, film, and speech categories were identified as potential chills stimuli.
- The top 50 videos were tested on over 600 participants, leading to the validation of a gold standard set of 10 stimuli with a high probability of eliciting chills.
Main Results:
- ChillsDB successfully cataloged 204 audiovisual stimuli eliciting aesthetic chills.
- A validated gold standard of 10 stimuli was identified, demonstrating a 0.9 probability of generating chills.
- The database provides a robust foundation for future research into the mechanisms and triggers of aesthetic chills.
Conclusions:
- ChillsDB represents a significant advancement in the study of aesthetic chills, offering a validated and accessible resource.
- The employed methodology successfully captured real-world chills-eliciting stimuli.
- All ChillsDB tools and data are publicly available on GitHub, encouraging collaborative research and further analysis.
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