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Evaluation of a fertility awareness-based shared decision-making tool part 1: Study design and impact on clinician
Marguerite Duane1, Virginia Martinez1, Meghan Berry1
1FACTS, 1020 Kearny St NE, Washington DC 20017, USA.
Objective:
To assess the impact of a Shared Decision-Making (SDM) tool for fertility awareness-based methods (FABMs) of family planning.
Methods:
Clinicians familiar with at least one FABM were randomly invited to participate in a prospective cross-over study to compare usual practice to the use of the SDM tool when discussing FABMs with patients. Patients completed surveys pre- and post-office visit and six months later. The primary outcome explored the effect of online education on use of the SDM tool on clinicians' knowledge of FABMs.
Results:
Of 278 clinicians contacted, 54% could not be reached, and 15% did not provide women's health services. The 26 clinicians enrolled were experienced, with more than half recommending FABMs for ≥10 years, and 73% recommending more than one FABM to patients. Knowledge scores significantly improved after online training and use of the SDM tool (baseline mean score = 9.54 (scale of 0-12); post-training mean score = 10.73, p < 0.002).
Conclusions:
Education about FABMs and training on use of the SDM tool improved knowledge scores even among an experienced cohort of clinicians.
Innovation:
The novel SDM tool can better equip clinicians to meet the rising patient interest in FABMs.
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