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Evaluation of a fertility awareness-based shared decision-making tool part 2: Patient experiences
Marguerite Duane1, Virginia Martinez1, Meghan Berry1
1FACTS, 1020 Kearny St NE, Washington, DC 20017, USA.
Objective:
To assess patient experiences using a Shared Decision-Making (SDM) Tool for fertility awareness-based methods (FABMs) of family planning.
Methods:
The study employed a prospective crossover design to evaluate impact of the SDM tool compared to usual practice when discussing FABMs with patients. Patients completed pre- and post-office visit surveys and an online survey six months later. The primary outcomes evaluated the effect of the SDM tool on patient satisfaction and FABM continuity of use rates.
Results:
There was no significant difference in likelihood of changing family planning methods immediately after the office visit; however, by six months a significantly larger proportion of patients had started or changed FABMs in the experimental group (52%, 34/66) compared to the control group (36%, 24/66) (p = 0.04). Significantly more patients who used the tool and changed their FABM after their visit reported increased satisfaction with their FABM compared to control (50% vs. 17%, p = 0.022).
Conclusions:
Use of the SDM tool increased persistent use of and satisfaction with chosen FABMs at six months.
Innovations:
The novel SDM tool can enhance patients' understanding and facilitate the selection of a more suitable method leading to increased satisfaction.
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