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Related Experiment Videos

Finish lines in fixed prosthodontics.

R Klugman, A Revah, D Kohavi

    Refu'At Ha-Peh Veha-Shinayim (Tel Aviv, Israel : 1969)
    |October 1, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
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    The effect of various methods of trimming of a stone die on the margins of a cast gold crown.

    Refu'at ha-peh veha-shinayim (Tel Aviv, Israel : 1969)·1983
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    The ideal crown margin is supragingival, but subgingival placement is often preferred for esthetics and decay prevention. Different finish lines suit specific dental crown preparations, with knife-edge for lower anterior teeth, full shoulder for short teeth, and chamfer for gold crowns.

    Area of Science:

    • Dentistry
    • Prosthodontics
    • Dental Materials

    Background:

    • Supragingival finish lines are ideal for gingival health.
    • Subgingival finish lines are often necessary due to esthetic demands and caries risk.
    • A single finish line type is not universally applicable for all crown preparations.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To outline the appropriate selection criteria for different dental crown finish line designs.
    • To provide guidance on choosing the optimal finish line based on tooth characteristics and restoration type.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of established principles in restorative dentistry concerning crown preparation and finish lines.
    • Analysis of clinical considerations including tooth anatomy, esthetics, and periodontal status.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Categorization of finish line types (knife-edge, full shoulder with bevel, chamfer) based on specific clinical scenarios.
  • Main Results:

    • Knife-edge finish lines are recommended for lower anterior teeth and periodontally compromised teeth.
    • Full shoulder with a bevel is the preferred preparation for short teeth and restorations involving porcelain or porcelain-gold.
    • Chamfer preparations are indicated for full gold crowns, acrylic-veneered gold crowns, and endodontically treated teeth.

    Conclusions:

    • Finish line selection is critical for successful crown restorations and must be tailored to individual patient and tooth factors.
    • Appropriate finish line design contributes to both the longevity of the restoration and the health of the surrounding periodontal tissues.
    • Clinicians should consider esthetic, functional, and biological requirements when determining the optimal finish line for dental crowns.