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Identification in the neuroses.

S M Abend, M S Porder

    The International Journal of Psycho-Analysis
    |January 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Psychoanalytic study reveals that patient identifications in therapy stem from unconscious fantasies of becoming like another person. Understanding these motives is key to analyzing neurotic symptom formation and psychic structure development.

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychoanalytic theory
    • Psychodynamic psychology
    • Clinical psychology

    Background:

    • Identification is a complex concept in psychoanalytic thought, crucial for understanding symptom formation and psychic structure.
    • Previous theories offer various distinctions between different types of identification.

    Observation:

    • This study examines identifications within the clinical material from analyses of neurotic patients.
    • Identifications emerging during analysis represent underlying fantasies of becoming or resembling another individual.

    Findings:

    • The primary goal is to determine the unconscious motives behind these identificatory fantasies.
    • These fantasies are compromise formations, revealing instinctual gratifications, defenses against anxiety, depressive affect, and superego contributions (punishment, expiation, undoing).

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  • The study questions traditional typologies of identification, emphasizing a common underlying structure.
  • Implications:

    • The findings offer a unified perspective on identification within psychoanalysis.
    • Understanding the unconscious motives of identification aids in the therapeutic process for neurotic patients.
    • This research contributes to the deeper comprehension of psychic structure and symptom formation through the lens of identification.