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Development of a Mobile Health Application Based on a Mixed Prenatal Care in the Context of COVID-19 Pandemic
Rommy Helena Novoa1, Luis Meza-Santibañez1, Noe Rodríguez-Hilario2
1Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal, Lima, Peru.
Insights
A new mobile app was developed to support a mixed model of prenatal care during the COVID-19 pandemic, providing real-time information to pregnant patients. The app was highly accepted by users, enhancing prenatal care accessibility.
Area of Science:
- Digital health
- Maternal healthcare
- Public health during pandemics
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated innovative approaches to healthcare delivery, including prenatal care.
- Traditional prenatal care models faced challenges in accessibility and continuity during the pandemic.
- Mobile health (mHealth) applications offer a potential solution for remote patient monitoring and information dissemination.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and describe a novel mobile application for a mixed model of prenatal care.
- To assess the acceptability of this mobile application among a cohort of pregnant patients.
- To enhance patient information and engagement in prenatal care during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Main Methods:
- Development of a comprehensive, computer-based clinical record system.
- Creation of a novel mobile application using Flutter Software (version 2.2) for Android and iOS.
- A cross-sectional study design was employed to evaluate patient acceptability of the mobile app.
Main Results:
- The mobile app features real-time connectivity with clinical records and provides gestational age-specific information.
- Content includes a downloadable maternity book and screens detailing warning signs and symptoms of pregnancy.
- Patient acceptability was high, with 50 participants rating the app's characteristics positively.
Conclusions:
- A novel mobile application was successfully developed to augment prenatal care within a mixed model during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- The app was customized to local protocols and user needs, enhancing information accessibility for pregnant patients.
- The mobile application demonstrated high patient acceptance, indicating its potential as a valuable tool in maternal healthcare.
Objective:
We describe the development and structure of a novel mobile application in a mixed model of prenatal care, in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, we assess the acceptability of this mobile app in a cohort of patients.
Methods:
First, we introduced a mixed model of prenatal care; second, we developed a comprehensive, computer-based clinical record to support our system. Lastly, we built a novel mobile app as a tool for prenatal care. We used Flutter Software version 2.2 to build the app for Android and iOS smartphones. A cross-sectional study was carried out to assess the acceptability of the app.
Results:
A mobile app was also built with the main attribute of being connected in real-time with the computer-based clinical records. The app screens detail information about activities programmed and developed in the prenatal care according to gestational age. A downloadable maternity book is available and some screens show warning signs and symptoms of pregnancy. The acceptability assessment was mostly rated positively regarding the characteristics of the mobile app, by 50 patients.
Conclusion:
This novel mobile app was developed as a tool among pregnant patients to increase the information available about their pregnancies in the provision of a mixed model of prenatal care in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It was fully customized to the needs of our users following the local protocols. The introduction of this novel mobile app was highly accepted by the patients.
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