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Related Concept Videos

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

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Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
14

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 29, 2025

Echocardiographic Evaluation of Atrial Communications before Transcatheter Closure
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Minimal-Access Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure.

Gillian Hardman1, Joseph Zacharias1

  • 1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool FY3 8NR, UK.

Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
|May 26, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Minimally invasive techniques for atrial septal defect (ASD) closure are evolving, offering various approaches for adult and pediatric patients. This review examines current evidence for these less invasive cardiac surgery options.

Keywords:
adult congenital heart disease (ACHD)atrial septal defect (ASD)cardiac surgerycongenital heart disease (CHD)grown-up congenital heart disease (GUCH)minimal accessminimally invasive

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Congenital Heart Disease
  • Minimally Invasive Techniques

Background:

  • Minimally invasive cardiac surgery adoption lags behind other specialties.
  • Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a common congenital heart disease.
  • ASD management includes diverse minimal-access and minimally invasive options.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss ASD pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management.
  • To review evidence for minimally invasive ASD closure in adults and children.
  • To highlight peri-operative factors and future research needs.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on ASD management.
  • Analysis of evidence supporting various minimally invasive techniques.
  • Discussion of peri-operative considerations for ASD closure.

Main Results:

  • Multiple minimally invasive approaches exist for ASD closure.
  • Evidence supports these techniques in both adult and pediatric populations.
  • Peri-operative care and further research are crucial.

Conclusions:

  • Minimally invasive ASD closure is a viable option with various techniques.
  • Further research is needed to optimize outcomes and expand adoption.
  • Patient selection and tailored approaches are key for successful ASD management.