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A game theory-based COVID-19 close contact detecting method with edge computing collaboration.

Yue Shen1,2, Bowen Liu1, Xiaoyu Xia3

  • 1State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, China.

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|May 26, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a game theory method using edge computing to detect COVID-19 close contacts efficiently. The GCDM approach enhances infection risk assessment while protecting user privacy and minimizing costs.

Keywords:
COVID-19Decentralized methodEdge computingGame theory

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Public Health
  • Network Security

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic necessitates effective methods for identifying close contacts to curb transmission.
  • Assessing infection risk accurately and promptly remains a significant challenge.
  • Traditional methods struggle with real-time data processing and privacy concerns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel method for detecting COVID-19 close contacts using game theory and edge computing.
  • To enhance the efficiency and privacy of infection risk assessment.
  • To address the computational and storage demands of contact tracing.

Main Methods:

  • A game theory-based approach named GCDM (Game theory-based COVID-19 close contact Detecting Method) was developed.
  • Edge computing collaboration was integrated to manage data processing and storage.
  • The method utilizes users' location information for decentralized detection.

Main Results:

  • The GCDM method maximizes close contact detection rates at game equilibrium.
  • It minimizes evaluation latency and cost in a decentralized system.
  • Theoretical analysis and extensive experiments confirm GCDM's superior performance over existing methods.

Conclusions:

  • GCDM offers an efficient and privacy-preserving solution for COVID-19 close contact detection.
  • Edge computing effectively supports the computational and storage needs of the proposed method.
  • The game theory framework ensures optimal performance in decentralized environments.