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A male infant with the Catel-Manzke syndrome and dislocatable knees

Insights

Catel-Manzke syndrome, characterized by micrognathia and index finger duplication, was observed in an infant. This case also presents with dislocatable knees, a previously undocumented feature of this rare genetic disorder.

Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Pediatrics
  • Medical Case Reports

Background:

  • Catel-Manzke syndrome is a rare genetic disorder.
  • It is characterized by severe micrognathia and bilateral duplication of the proximal phalanges of the index fingers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a novel case presentation of Catel-Manzke syndrome.
  • To report an associated finding not previously documented in the literature.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical observation and diagnostic assessment of a male infant.
  • Review of existing literature on Catel-Manzke syndrome.

Main Results:

  • The infant presented with severe micrognathia and bilateral index finger phalangeal duplication, consistent with Catel-Manzke syndrome.
  • The patient also exhibited dislocatable knees, a feature not previously reported in association with this syndrome.

Conclusions:

  • This case expands the phenotypic spectrum of Catel-Manzke syndrome.
  • The presence of dislocatable knees warrants further investigation in future cases and genetic studies.

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