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Related Concept Videos

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease01:22

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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COPD is defined as a heterogeneous lung condition marked by persistent respiratory symptoms such as dyspnea, cough, and sputum production, caused by abnormalities in the airways that cause airflow obstruction.
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
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Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-lasting respiratory condition requiring continuous attention and care. It is a progressive lung disease that leads to breathing challenges due to airflow obstruction. It manifests as persistent respiratory symptoms and restricted airflow resulting from abnormalities in the airways and alveoli, usually due to long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases. COPD mainly consists of two primary conditions: emphysema and chronic bronchitis.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 28, 2025

The Immersive Cleveland Clinic Virtual Reality Shopping Platform for the Assessment of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
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A virtual reality-based endurance training program for COPD patients: acceptability and user experience.

Vera Colombo1,2, Marta Mondellini1, Alessia Fumagalli3

  • 1Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing (STIIMA), National Research Council (CNR), Lecco, Italy.

Disability and Rehabilitation. Assistive Technology
|June 5, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Virtual Reality (VR) endurance training is acceptable for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients, showing high adherence and improved exercise capacity. This study highlights VR

Keywords:
COPDVirtual realityacceptabilityphysical trainingpulmonary rehabilitationuser experience

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Area of Science:

  • Pulmonary Rehabilitation
  • Virtual Reality in Healthcare
  • Cardiorespiratory Fitness

Background:

  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) management often involves pulmonary rehabilitation.
  • Engaging and accessible exercise modalities are crucial for improving patient adherence and outcomes.
  • Virtual Reality (VR) offers a novel approach to enhance patient engagement in therapeutic exercises.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the acceptability and user experience of an in-hospital endurance training program using a semi-immersive Virtual Reality (VR) system.
  • To evaluate the impact of VR-based endurance training on exercise capacity and physical performance in patients with COPD.
  • To determine patient adherence and engagement levels during the VR training program.

Main Methods:

  • Fourteen patients with mild/moderate COPD participated in a 10-day in-hospital training program.
  • Participants engaged in 20-minute cycling sessions twice daily using the Virtual Park VR system.
  • Evaluations included adherence rates, exercise capacity (6MWT), physical performance metrics, and user experience questionnaires.

Main Results:

  • High adherence rates were observed (85.71% attended without adverse events; 86.85% individual attendance).
  • Significant improvements in exercise capacity (6MWT) were noted post-training (p < 0.05).
  • Patients reported positive user experiences (User Experience Questionnaire = 1.84 ± 0.22) and high engagement.

Conclusions:

  • The semi-immersive VR endurance training program demonstrated high acceptability and effectiveness in patients with COPD.
  • Preliminary findings support further research into long-term motivation and clinical efficacy of immersive VR interventions for COPD.
  • VR technology presents a promising avenue for enhancing pulmonary rehabilitation programs.