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Comparing PM
Therese Nitter Moazami1, Kristin V Hirsch Svendsen1, Morten Buhagen2
1Department of Industrial Economics and Technology Management (IØT), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491, Trondheim, Norway.
Heliyon
|June 5, 2023
Summary
The DustTrak DRX monitor showed inaccuracies in measuring dust concentrations compared to gravimetric samples. A correction factor is needed for total dust readings to accurately assess occupational exposure limits.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health and Safety
- Environmental Monitoring
- Industrial Hygiene
Background:
- Real-time dust monitors offer potential advantages for occupational exposure assessment.
- Traditional gravimetric sampling is the standard for dust concentration measurement.
- Evaluating the accuracy of real-time monitors is crucial for reliable exposure assessment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the precision of the DustTrak DRX monitor against gravimetric samples.
- To determine the suitability of real-time monitors for occupational dust exposure monitoring.
- To investigate the performance of the DustTrak DRX with different dust materials.
Main Methods:
- Exposure chamber experiments were conducted over 19 days, with 4-hour measurements daily.
- DustTrak DRX real-time monitor data was compared with traditional gravimetric samples.
- Two stone minerals used in asphalt and lactose powder were used as exposure materials.
Main Results:
- The DustTrak DRX overestimated PM2.5 and respirable dust concentrations.
- Total dust concentrations were underestimated by the DustTrak DRX by a factor of nearly two.
- Discrepancies between the DustTrak DRX and gravimetric samples varied daily and by material.
Conclusions:
- A correction factor of at least two is recommended for total dust readings from the DustTrak DRX.
- Real-time monitors can identify exposure sources and aid in control strategy evaluation.
- Careful interpretation and potential validation are necessary when using DustTrak DRX for occupational exposure profiling.
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