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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 27, 2025

Micromanipulation of Circulating Tumor Cells for Downstream Molecular Analysis and Metastatic Potential Assessment
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Circulating Tumor Cell Cluster Sorting by Size and Asymmetry.

Sam H Au1,2

  • 1Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, UK. s.au@imperial.ac.uk.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|June 10, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Circulating tumor cell (CTC) clusters are key drivers of metastasis. New microfluidic methods effectively isolate these rare CTC clusters from blood, preserving their viability for clinical research.

Keywords:
AggregatesCirculating tumor cell clustersIsolationMicrofluidicsSorting

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Biotechnology
  • Microfluidics

Background:

  • Circulating tumor cell (CTC) clusters are potent initiators of metastasis.
  • CTC clusters hold significant potential as clinical biomarkers.
  • Existing methods for isolating individual CTCs often fail to capture or may damage CTC clusters.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the fabrication and operation of a novel two-stage continuous microfluidic chip.
  • To enable the isolation and recovery of viable CTC clusters from biological fluids.

Main Methods:

  • Fabrication of a two-stage continuous microfluidic chip.
  • Utilizing deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) for cell separation.
  • Isolation and recovery of CTC clusters from blood samples.

Main Results:

  • The microfluidic chip successfully isolates viable CTC clusters.
  • The method preserves the integrity of CTC clusters during processing.
  • Deterministic lateral displacement proves effective for CTC cluster separation.

Conclusions:

  • The described microfluidic chip offers an effective solution for capturing viable CTC clusters.
  • This technique advances the potential of CTC clusters as biomarkers for metastasis.
  • Viable CTC cluster isolation is crucial for understanding metastatic processes.