Spatial distribution and suitability evaluation of nighttime tourism in Kunming utilizing multi-source data

Area of Science:

• Urban and Regional Planning
• Tourism Management
• Spatial Analysis

Background:

• Nighttime tourism is vital for post-pandemic urban development, economic diversification, and employment.
• Cities require strategic planning to leverage tourism's potential for revitalization.
• Understanding spatial distribution is key to optimizing tourism development.

Purpose of the Study:

• To construct an evaluation model for nighttime tourism's spatial distribution and suitability in Kunming.
• To analyze the spatial characteristics and differences in nighttime tourism development.
• To provide a scientific basis for strategic planning of Kunming's nighttime tourism.

Main Methods:

• Utilized multi-theory and multi-source data for model construction.
• Employed the projection pursuit model for spatial analysis.
• Applied spatial analysis techniques to assess suitability.

Main Results:

• Nighttime tourism resources exhibit a concentrated distribution pattern along railway lines.
• Spatial distribution in Kunming is centered around high-density areas.
• 11.83% of Kunming is most suitable, 17.53% highly suitable for nighttime tourism.

Conclusions:

• Significant areas in Kunming are highly suitable for nighttime tourism development.
• Findings support evidence-based strategic planning for urban nighttime tourism.
• Optimizing spatial distribution can enhance the nighttime tourism industry's vitality and economic impact.