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Menopause

Menopause

Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 26, 2025

A Method to Study the Impact of Chemically-induced Ovarian Failure on Exercise Capacity and Cardiac Adaptation in Mice

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Published on: April 7, 2014

Influence of menopausal status on physical function and performance: A cross-sectional study.

Prachita Walankar¹, Raveena Kini¹, Vrushali Panhale¹

¹Department of Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, MGM College of Physiotherapy, Navi Mumbai, India.

Post Reproductive Health

|June 22, 2023

Summary

Physical function and performance decline in postmenopausal women compared to premenopausal and perimenopausal women. Assessments should include these components for comprehensive management of postmenopausal health.

Keywords:

Menopause function performance

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Author Spotlight: Investigating the Relationship Between FSH and Pathophysiological Changes in Perimenopausal Women - Insights from a Mouse Model

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Published on: August 11, 2023

Area of Science:

Gerontology
Women's Health
Exercise Physiology

Background:

Menopause significantly impacts women's health.
Understanding physical function changes is crucial for aging women.

Purpose of the Study:

To compare physical function and performance across premenopausal, perimenopausal, and postmenopausal women.

Main Methods:

Cross-sectional study of 210 women.
Categorized participants into premenopausal, perimenopausal, and postmenopausal groups.
Assessed flexibility, muscle strength, endurance, balance, gait speed, and cardiovascular endurance.

Main Results:

Significant differences (p < .05) were found in muscle strength, endurance, balance, gait speed, and cardiovascular endurance between groups.
Flexibility showed no significant difference (p > .05).
Postmenopausal women exhibited impaired physical function.

Conclusions:

Physical function and performance are notably impaired in postmenopausal women.
Comprehensive assessments including physical function are recommended for postmenopausal women.
This approach aids in understanding and managing women's health in community settings.