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Can IOs influence attitudes about regulating "Big Tech"?

Terrence L Chapman1, Huimin Li1

  • 1University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA.

The Review of International Organizations
|June 26, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

International organizations (IOs) may have limited influence on "Big Tech" regulation attitudes due to polarization. However, individuals valuing internationalism may still be swayed by IO campaigns advocating for digital privacy and human rights.

Keywords:
International organizationsPrivacyPublic opinionRegulation

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Area of Science:

  • Social Sciences
  • Political Science
  • International Relations

Background:

  • Growing concerns exist regarding "Big Tech" companies' data usage and monopolistic practices.
  • International organizations (IOs) are increasingly advocating for regulations on technology firms, often framing it as a human rights issue.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether international organizations (IOs) can influence public attitudes towards regulating
  • Big Tech.
  • To examine how internationalism and political ideology affect receptiveness to IOs' regulatory advocacy.

Main Methods:

  • A nationally-representative survey experiment was conducted in the U.S. in July 2021.
  • The experiment manipulated the source (international vs. domestic) and framing (human rights vs. antitrust) of messages about tech firm risks.
  • Respondent support for increased tech regulation was measured.

Main Results:

  • International sources had the greatest impact on individuals high in internationalism and those on the political left.
  • Framing differences between human rights and antitrust had minimal impact on regulatory support.
  • Political polarization appears to limit the broad influence of IOs on tech regulation attitudes.

Conclusions:

  • While IOs' influence on "Big Tech" regulation may be constrained by polarization, individuals with strong internationalist views remain receptive to their advocacy.
  • Multilateralism-valuing individuals may be influenced by IO campaigns, suggesting a nuanced impact.
  • Further research is needed to understand the long-term effects of IOs in shaping global tech policy debates.