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Nursing Students Reported More Positive Emotions about Training during COVID-19 After Using a Virtual Simulation
Jason M Harley1,2,3,4,5, Elif Bilgic1,2,6,7, Clarissa H H Lau1
1Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Virtual simulations (VS) enhance nursing students' learning experience, improving emotions and performance. This study found VS to be a positive and effective supplement to traditional in-person simulations.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Medical Simulation
- Educational Technology
Background:
- Virtual simulations (VS) emerged as crucial educational tools during the COVID-19 pandemic, addressing limitations of in-person learning.
- Despite VS supporting learning, their usability and students' emotions regarding VS remain under-researched.
- Emotions significantly influence the learning process, highlighting a gap in understanding student emotional responses to VS.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the usability of virtual simulations (VS) as a distance learning tool for nursing students.
- To explore nursing students' emotions and their association with performance in a hybrid learning environment.
- To assess the effectiveness of VS as a supplement to traditional simulation methods.
Main Methods:
- A quantitative longitudinal study involving 18 undergraduate nursing students.
- Students participated in a hybrid learning model: virtual simulation (VS) followed by in-person simulation.
- Data collected included questionnaires on emotions, perceived success, usability, and VS performance scores.
Main Results:
- Nursing students reported significant emotional improvements regarding program completion post-simulation (VS + in-person).
- Emotions towards VS were predominantly positive, showing a weak-to-moderate strength.
- Positive emotions correlated with higher nursing student performance in VS; usability ratings were "okay" to "good".
Conclusions:
- Virtual simulations (VS) offer an emotionally positive, effective, and satisfying distance learning option.
- VS can successfully supplement traditional in-person simulations in nursing education.
- The findings support the integration of VS into hybrid learning models for enhanced student outcomes.
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