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Molecular structures of 1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid for removing calcium sulfate scale under different pH

Xiaoyang Zhao1, Xingzhe Zhu1, Xin Xiao2

  • 1School of Geomatic and Environmental Engineering, Henan Polytechnic Institute Nanyang 473000 P.R. China.

RSC Advances
|June 26, 2023
PubMed

Keywords:
HEDP descalingcalcium sulfate scale removalpH effects on descalingphosphonic acid coordination

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