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Related Concept Videos

Drug Administration and Therapy Phases: Overview01:26

Drug Administration and Therapy Phases: Overview

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Drugs, the chemical agents used in diagnosing, treating, or preventing diseases, undergo a four-phase process of development: pharmaceutic, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and therapeutic.
The pharmaceutical phase focuses on leveraging the physicochemical properties of the drug to design and manufacture an effective product. Variants include orally administered tablets or capsules, topical creams or ointments, and parenteral-delivery solutions or emulsions.
The pharmacokinetic phase...
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Efbemalenograstim Alfa: First Approval.

Hannah A Blair1

  • 1Springer Nature, Private Bag 65901, Mairangi Bay, Auckland, 0754, New Zealand. dru@adis.com.

Drugs
|June 27, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Efbemalenograstim alfa (Ryzneuta) is a new drug approved in China to manage chemotherapy-induced neutropenia. It helps reduce infection risk in cancer patients undergoing myelosuppressive treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Pharmacology
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Chemotherapy-induced neutropenia (CIN) is a significant side effect of cancer treatment.
  • Febrile neutropenia increases infection risk and can lead to treatment delays.
  • Novel therapeutic agents are needed to manage CIN effectively.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the development milestones of efbemalenograstim alfa.
  • To highlight the regulatory approval of efbemalenograstim alfa for CIN management.
  • To provide an overview of efbemalenograstim alfa's journey to market.

Main Methods:

  • Review of efbemalenograstim alfa development data.
  • Analysis of clinical trial outcomes related to CIN.
  • Summary of regulatory submission and approval processes.

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Main Results:

  • Efbemalenograstim alfa, a recombinant fusion protein, has been developed for CIN.
  • Approved in China on May 6, 2023, for reducing infection incidence in CIN patients.
  • Currently under regulatory review in the EU and USA.

Conclusions:

  • Efbemalenograstim alfa represents a significant advancement in managing chemotherapy-induced neutropenia.
  • The drug's approval in China marks a key milestone in its global development.
  • Further regulatory reviews in the EU and USA are anticipated.