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Veins of Head and Neck

Veins of Head and Neck

The blood drainage from the head and neck is primarily managed by three pairs of veins: the external jugular, internal jugular, and vertebral veins. The external jugular veins drain superficial scalp and face structures, passing over the sternocleidomastoid muscles to empty into the subclavian veins.
On the other hand, the vertebral veins, unlike their arterial counterparts, are not primarily responsible for brain drainage. Instead, they drain the cervical vertebrae, spinal cord, and some small...

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Porcine As a Training Module for Head and Neck Microvascular Reconstruction

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Published on: September 29, 2018

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery for Head and Neck Oncologic Surgery Requiring Microvascular Reconstruction.

Curtis Hanba¹, Carol Lewis¹

¹Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America

|June 28, 2023

Summary

Protocolized perioperative interventions, including Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) guidelines, improve surgical outcomes. This study details strategies for optimizing recovery in head and neck free flap reconstruction patients.

Keywords:

ERAS Enhanced recovery after surgery Head and neck reconstruction

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Microvascular Decompression: Salient Surgical Principles and Technical Nuances

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Microvascular Decompression: Salient Surgical Principles and Technical Nuances

Microvascular Decompression: Salient Surgical Principles and Technical Nuances

Published on: July 5, 2011

Area of Science:

Surgical outcomes
Perioperative medicine
Reconstructive surgery

Background:

Protocolized perioperative interventions improve surgical outcomes since the 1990s.
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) guidelines are adopted by surgical societies to improve patient satisfaction, reduce costs, and enhance outcomes.
ERAS released consensus recommendations in 2017 for perioperative optimization in head and neck free flap reconstruction.

Purpose of the Study:

To detail perioperative strategies for optimizing patient recovery.
To address the needs of a high-resource, comorbid, and poorly described patient cohort undergoing head and neck reconstructive surgery.
To streamline patient recovery after head and neck free flap reconstruction.

Main Methods:

Review and synthesis of ERAS consensus recommendations.
Identification of key perioperative interventions for head and neck free flap reconstruction.
Focus on strategies to streamline patient recovery.

Main Results:

Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols can significantly improve outcomes for head and neck free flap reconstruction.
Protocolized care addresses the complexities of this patient population, including high resource demand and comorbidities.
Specific perioperative strategies are outlined to optimize recovery.

Conclusions:

Implementing ERAS guidelines is crucial for improving outcomes in head and neck free flap reconstruction.
Perioperative optimization is essential for managing complex patients in this surgical subspecialty.
Streamlined recovery protocols lead to better patient satisfaction and reduced healthcare costs.