Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 24, 2025

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
Published on: March 1, 2015
Using the "Frontalis-Free Orbital Septum-Complex Flap" in the Correction of Unilateral Congenital Ptosis
1Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, China.
Insights
A novel surgical technique utilizes the orbital septum for congenital ptosis repair, offering improved appearance and vision. This frontalis-free approach shows promising results in pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Surgical Innovation
Background:
- Congenital ptosis significantly impacts patient appearance and visual function.
- Effective and timely surgical interventions are crucial for managing congenital ptosis.
Abstract:
Congenital ptosis has deleterious effects on the appearance and vision-related function. Patients need timely and effective treatments. A new surgical practice was performed using the discarded fibrous and thickened orbital septum to prolong the advanced frontalis muscular flap and reduce iatrogenic injuries in the frontalis. A 5-year-old boy with severe unilateral congenital ptosis was enrolled and got satisfactory surgical effects without complication. The "frontalis-free orbital septum-complex flap" is a new and relatively ideal method. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate this surgical practice and provide a new idea for correcting congenital ptosis with the thickened and fibrotic orbital septum.
Related Concept Videos
Muscles for Facial Expressions
Muscles of the Eye
Extraocular Muscles
The six extraocular muscles surround the eyeball and control its movements. They are responsible for a wide range of eye motions, including looking up, down, left, right, and...
Accessory Structures of the Eye

