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Refractive Indices of Fluids Related to Alternative Refrigerants
Thomas J Bruno1, Marcelo A Wood1, Brian N Hansen1
1National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80303.
Summary
Researchers developed new chemical analysis methods for alternative refrigerants. Refractive index data were measured for several fluids using a modified Abbe refractometer at low temperatures.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering
Background:
- Development of alternative refrigerants is crucial for environmental protection.
- Accurate chemical analysis methods are needed for characterizing these new compounds.
- Existing data for physical properties of alternative refrigerants are often incomplete.
Purpose of the Study:
- To contribute to the development of chemical analysis methods for alternative refrigerants.
- To measure and provide refractive index data for alternative refrigerant fluids.
- To expand the available database of physical properties for compound identification.
Main Methods:
- Compilation of a database including spectral, chromatographic, and physical property data.
- Measurement of refractive indices for selected alternative refrigerant fluids.
- Utilized a digital Abbe refractometer modified for low-temperature measurements (0 °C to 20 °C).
Main Results:
- Successfully measured refractive indices for several alternative refrigerant fluids.
- Generated new physical property data for compounds lacking prior information.
- The measured data can aid in the identification and characterization of these fluids.
Conclusions:
- The measured refractive indices provide valuable data for the chemical analysis of alternative refrigerants.
- This work supports the broader effort to establish comprehensive analytical methods.
- The data will assist in the identification and quality control of alternative refrigerant products.
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