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Updated: Jul 24, 2025

Induction and Diagnosis of Tumors in Drosophila Imaginal Disc Epithelia
Published on: July 25, 2017
Role of homeobox d10 gene targeted signaling pathways in cancers
Hemapreethi Surendran1, Thirunavukkarasu Palaniyandi2, Sudhakar Natarajan3
1Department of Biotechnology, Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Deemed to be University, Chennai 600095 Tamil Nadu, India.
Abstract:
Homeobox D10 (HOXD10) is a transcription factor from the homeobox gene family that controls cell differentiation and morphogenesis throughout development.Due to their functional interaction, changes in HOXD10 gene expression might induce tumors. This narrative review focuses on how and why the dysregulation in the signaling pathways linked with HOXD10 contributes to the metastatic development of cancer. Organ development and tissue homeostasis need highly conserved homeotic transcription factors from homeobox (HOX) genes. Their dysregulation disrupts regulatory molecule action, causing tumors. The HOXD10 gene is upregulated in breast, gastric, hepatocellular, colorectal, bladder, cholangiocellular carcinoma and prostate cancer. Tumor signaling pathways are affected by HOXD10 gene expression changes. This study examines HOXD10-associated signaling pathway dysregulation, which may alter metastatic cancer signaling. In addition, the theoretical foundations that alter HOXD10-mediated therapeutic resistance in malignancies has been presented. New cancer therapy methods will be simpler to develop with the newly discovered knowledge. This review showed that HOXD10 may be a tumor suppressor gene and a new cancer treatment target signaling pathway.
Insights
Homeobox D10 (HOXD10) gene dysregulation contributes to cancer metastasis. Understanding HOXD10
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cancer Research
- Genetics
Background:
- Homeobox D10 (HOXD10) is a crucial transcription factor for development.
- Dysregulation of HOXD10 impacts cell differentiation and homeostasis, potentially leading to tumors.
- HOXD10 is upregulated in various cancers, including breast, gastric, and prostate cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of HOXD10 dysregulation in cancer metastatic development.
- To explore HOXD10-associated signaling pathways and their impact on cancer.
- To discuss HOXD10's role in therapeutic resistance and its potential as a cancer treatment target.
Main Methods:
- This is a narrative review.
- Literature search on HOXD10, gene expression, signaling pathways, and cancer metastasis.
- Analysis of existing studies linking HOXD10 to various cancer types and therapeutic resistance.
Main Results:
- HOXD10 gene expression is altered in multiple cancers, influencing tumor signaling pathways.
- Dysregulation of HOXD10 contributes to the metastatic progression of cancer.
- HOXD10 may play a role in mediating resistance to cancer therapies.
Conclusions:
- HOXD10 dysregulation is implicated in cancer metastasis and therapeutic resistance.
- HOXD10 presents potential as a novel therapeutic target and biomarker in oncology.
- Further research into HOXD10 pathways could lead to new cancer treatment strategies.
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