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Review of Microbottle Resonators for Sensing Applications.

Huda Adnan Zain1, Malathy Batumalay2, Hazlihan Haris3

  • 1Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.

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|July 8, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Microbottle resonators (MBR) offer high-quality factor whispering gallery modes for advanced optical sensing. This review covers MBR fabrication, optical properties, and diverse sensing applications.

Keywords:
microbottle resonatorsoptical resonatorssensingwhispering-gallery modes

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Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Microbottle resonators (MBRs) are optical devices fabricated from optical fibers.
  • MBRs support whispering gallery modes (WGM) via total internal reflection.
  • Their small mode volume and high Q factors are advantageous for sensing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the optical properties of MBRs.
  • To discuss MBR coupling methods and sensing mechanisms.
  • To present MBR fabrication techniques and sensing applications.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on MBRs.
  • Analysis of MBR optical properties and fabrication processes.
  • Categorization of MBR sensing mechanisms and applications.

Main Results:

  • MBRs exhibit unique optical properties suitable for light confinement.
  • Various coupling methods enable efficient light interaction with MBRs.
  • MBRs demonstrate significant potential in diverse sensing applications.

Conclusions:

  • MBRs are versatile platforms for optical sensing.
  • Fabrication methods are maturing for practical applications.
  • Further research can expand MBR capabilities in advanced optics.