Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 23, 2025

08:38
Genome-wide Protein-protein Interaction Screening by Protein-fragment Complementation Assay PCA in Living Cells
Published on: March 3, 2015
13.4K
Search, Retrieve, Visualize, and Analyze Protein-Protein Interactions from Multiple Databases: A Guide for
1Independent Researcher, Jijamata Nagar, Hingoli, India. vijay.muley@comunidad.unam.mx.
Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|July 14, 2023
Summary
Discovering protein functions is challenging due to limited annotation. This study introduces Cytoscape apps to easily import and analyze protein-protein interaction networks, aiding functional context discovery.
Area of Science:
- Bioinformatics
- Computational Biology
- Systems Biology
Background:
- A significant portion of proteins lack functional annotation, even in model organisms.
- The guilt-by-association method, using protein-protein interactions (PPIs), is a common approach for inferring protein function.
- Existing PPI data is complex and fragmented across multiple databases, hindering analysis for researchers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide accessible protocols for importing and analyzing protein-protein interaction networks.
- To facilitate the study of protein function and functional context for uncharacterized proteins.
- To empower experimental biologists with tools for navigating complex PPI data.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing Cytoscape as a platform for network visualization and analysis.
- Employing PSICQUIC, stringApp, and IntAct App for importing PPI data from diverse sources.
- Developing stepwise protocols for seamless data integration and analysis within Cytoscape.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated protocols for importing protein interaction networks into Cytoscape.
- Enabled direct analysis of protein of interest and its functional context within Cytoscape.
- Provided a user-friendly approach for experimental biologists to access and interpret PPI data.
Conclusions:
- The described Cytoscape applications simplify the import and analysis of complex protein-protein interaction data.
- These tools enhance the ability to infer functions of uncharacterized proteins through their interaction networks.
- Facilitating functional context studies for proteins of interest improves biological discovery.
Related Concept Videos
Protein-protein Interfaces
12.6K
Many proteins form complexes to carry out their functions, making protein-protein interactions (PPIs) essential for an organism's survival. Most PPIs are stabilized by numerous weak noncovalent chemical forces. The physical shape of the interfaces determines the way two proteins interact. Many globular proteins have closely-matching shapes on their surfaces, which form a large number of weak bonds. Additionally, many PPIs occur between two helices or between a surface cleft and a...
12.6K
Protein Networks
4.0K
An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
4.0K
Protein-Protein Interfaces
3.8K
3.8K
Protein Organization
6.6K
Proteins are polymers of amino acid residues. They are versatile and responsible for different cellular functions, including DNA replication, molecular transport, catalysis, and structural support. Proteins have a hierarchical structure comprising at least three levels of organization: primary, secondary, and tertiary structure. Some large proteins have a quaternary structure where individual protein subunits are linked together.
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence....
The primary structure of a protein is its amino acid sequence....
6.6K
Protein Families
15.4K
Protein families are groups of homologous proteins; that is, they have similarities in amino acid sequences and three-dimensional structures. Protein families usually occur because of gene duplication, where an additional copy of a gene is inserted into the genome of an organism. Mutations that change the amino acids but still allow the protein to be properly synthesized, will lead to new protein family members. If these new proteins contain similar amino acids in key...
15.4K
Ligand Binding Sites
12.9K
Proteins are dynamic macromolecules that carry out a wide variety of essential processes; however, the activities of most proteins depend on their interactions with other molecules or ions, known as ligands.
Protein-ligand interactions are quite specific; even though numerous potential ligands surround a cellular protein at any given time, only a particular ligand can bind to that protein. Moreover, a ligand binds only to a dedicated area on the surface of the protein, known as the...
Protein-ligand interactions are quite specific; even though numerous potential ligands surround a cellular protein at any given time, only a particular ligand can bind to that protein. Moreover, a ligand binds only to a dedicated area on the surface of the protein, known as the...
12.9K

