Convergence analysis on a tracking differentiator used in active disturbance rejection control
Huixia Zhang1, Yan Liang1, Haiyan Cheng2
1School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072 China.
ISA Transactions
|July 22, 2023
Summary
This study analyzes the tracking differentiator in active disturbance rejection control, proving tracking errors are uniformly ultimately bounded. This provides a basis for parameter adjustment in this widely used control method.
Area of Science:
- Control Systems Engineering
- Nonlinear Control Theory
Background:
- Active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) is widely applied in engineering.
- Theoretical analysis for ADRC's tracking differentiator is lacking.
- Nonlinear piecewise functions in tracking differentiators complicate convergence analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide convergence analysis for the tracking differentiator in ADRC.
- To address the theoretical gap in ADRC's tracking differentiator.
- To establish relationships between tracking error bounds and adjustment parameters.
Main Methods:
- Convergence proof divided into three cases based on the nonlinear piecewise function.
- Lyapunov approach used for stability analysis.
- Mathematical analysis of tracking errors.
Main Results:
- Tracking errors of the tracking differentiator are proven to be uniformly ultimately bounded.
- Relationships between tracking error upper bounds and tuning parameters are established.
- The analysis provides a foundation for ADRC parameter tuning.
Conclusions:
- The proposed convergence analysis is effective for ADRC tracking differentiators.
- Simulation and experimental results validate the theoretical findings.
- The study contributes to the theoretical understanding and practical application of ADRC.
Related Concept Videos
Integrator and Differentiator
887
Op-amp circuits have significant applications in various fields, including automotive engineering. One such application is cruise control systems in cars, where op-amp circuits are integral for maintaining a constant speed. In these systems, op-amps function as both integrators and differentiators.
An integrator within an op-amp circuit produces an output directly proportional to the integral of the input signal. This is achieved by replacing the feedback resistor in a typical inverting...
An integrator within an op-amp circuit produces an output directly proportional to the integral of the input signal. This is achieved by replacing the feedback resistor in a typical inverting...
887
Feedback control systems
348
Feedback control systems are categorized in various ways based on their design, analysis, and signal types.
Linear feedback systems are theoretical models that simplify analysis and design. These systems operate under the principle that their output is directly proportional to their input within certain ranges. For instance, an amplifier in a control system behaves linearly as long as the input signal remains within a specific range. However, most physical systems exhibit inherent nonlinearity...
Linear feedback systems are theoretical models that simplify analysis and design. These systems operate under the principle that their output is directly proportional to their input within certain ranges. For instance, an amplifier in a control system behaves linearly as long as the input signal remains within a specific range. However, most physical systems exhibit inherent nonlinearity...
348
Time-Domain Interpretation of PD Control
142
Proportional-Derivative (PD) control is a widely used control method in various engineering systems to enhance stability and performance. In a system with only proportional control, common issues include high maximum overshoot and oscillation, observed in both the error signal and its rate of change. This behavior can be divided into three distinct phases: initial overshoot, subsequent undershoot, and gradual stabilization.
Consider the example of control of motor torque. Initially, a positive...
Consider the example of control of motor torque. Initially, a positive...
142
PD Controller: Design
285
In automotive engineering, car suspension systems often employ Proportional Derivative (PD) controllers to enhance performance. PD controllers are utilized to adjust the damping force in response to road conditions. A controller, acting as an amplifier with a constant gain, demonstrates proportional control, with output directly mirroring input.
Designing a continuous-data controller requires selecting and linking components like adders and integrators, which are fundamental in Proportional,...
Designing a continuous-data controller requires selecting and linking components like adders and integrators, which are fundamental in Proportional,...
285
Plotting and Calibrating the Root Locus
151
Root loci often diverge as system poles shift from the real axis to the complex plane. Key points in this transition are the breakaway and break-in points, indicating where the root locus leaves and reenters the real axis. The branches of the root locus form an angle of 180/n degrees with the real axis, where n is the number of branches at a breakaway or break-in point.
The maximum gain occurs at the breakaway points between open-loop poles on the real axis, while the minimum gain is...
The maximum gain occurs at the breakaway points between open-loop poles on the real axis, while the minimum gain is...
151
Sum and Difference OpAmps
794
Operational amplifiers (op-amps) are versatile devices that extend beyond amplification. In this context, two specific op-amp configurations are explored: the summing and difference amplifiers.
A summing amplifier, or an adder, utilizes an op-amp to merge multiple input signals into a single output signal. When audio signals are introduced into its input channels, the input resistors initiate currents that traverse feedback resistors, resulting in an output voltage. Applying Kirchhoff's...
A summing amplifier, or an adder, utilizes an op-amp to merge multiple input signals into a single output signal. When audio signals are introduced into its input channels, the input resistors initiate currents that traverse feedback resistors, resulting in an output voltage. Applying Kirchhoff's...
794


