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Related Concept Videos

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Synesthesia is a remarkable condition where stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to automatic, involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway. People with synesthesia experience a blending or crossing of their senses, such as sight and sound, leading to cross-modal sensations. In this condition, the stimulation of one sense, such as hearing a number or musical note, triggers an experience of another sense, like sensing a specific color, taste, or smell. People...
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Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization
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Sharing Perceptual Experiences through Language.

Rosario Caballero1, Carita Paradis2

  • 1Facultad de Letras, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain.

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|July 28, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Language shapes sensory perception by using words flexibly to express complex feelings and meanings. Architects, for example, use multimodal expressions and motion descriptions to convey perceptions of built spaces.

Keywords:
architecturebuilt spacehearingmotionsmelltastetouchvision

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Semantics
  • Linguistics
  • Architectural Perception

Background:

  • Understanding the link between sensory perception, cognition, and language is crucial for effective communication.
  • Previous research highlights the interaction between perception and language, but nuances in expressing multimodal sensory experiences remain complex.
  • Language users often recontextualize perceptions within communication, especially when describing sensory experiences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how authentic language is used to communicate multimodal sensory perceptions.
  • To identify the language resources available for matching perceptions and their use in real communication.
  • To explore how language users recontextualize perception in communication about sensory experiences.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of authentic language data, focusing on how architects describe their perceptions of built environments.
  • Application of cognitive semantics framework to understand the multifunctional use of words.
  • Examination of multimodal expressions and descriptions involving motion, routes, and directions.

Main Results:

  • Complex multimodal perceptions are reflected in the multifunctional use of words to convey meanings and feelings.
  • Architects utilize multimodal expressions (e.g., 'soft,' 'bland,' 'jarring') to describe built spaces.
  • Descriptions of built space incorporate motion, routes, and directions (e.g., 'the building reaches out,' 'destination,' 'route') with architects acting as observers or emerged actors.

Conclusions:

  • There is no fixed, predetermined relationship between specific words and meanings for sensory perceptions.
  • Natural language production reveals unforeseen patterns in how sensory perceptions are described.
  • The study underscores the dynamic and context-dependent nature of language in expressing sensory experiences.