Cluster synchronization for controlled nodes via the dynamics of edges in complex dynamical networks
Lizhi Liu1, Cao Chen2, Zilin Gao2,3
1School of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang, Hunan, China.
Plos One
|August 3, 2023
Summary
This study introduces a new model for complex dynamical networks (CDNs) with dynamic edges to achieve node clustering. The research explores the link between network structure and function, enabling cluster synchronization.
Area of Science:
- Complex Systems Science
- Network Dynamics
- Control Theory
Background:
- Existing literature lacks in-depth research on coupling mechanisms in complex dynamical networks (CDNs).
- Understanding the relationship between network structure and function is crucial for network behavior.
- Dynamic coupling between nodes and edges influences emergent network functions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the coupling auxiliary mechanism of dynamic edges for node cluster phenomenon emergence in CDNs.
- To explore the essential relationship between structure and function in complex dynamical networks.
- To propose a novel model for CDNs with dynamic systems on both nodes and edges.
Main Methods:
- Proposed a novel complex dynamical network model with dynamic systems on nodes and edges.
- Synthesized a feedback nodes controller integrated with linear and adaptive edge dynamics.
- Utilized dynamic edge behaviors to achieve controlled node cluster synchronization.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated that appropriate dynamic edge behaviors can lead to cluster synchronization of controlled nodes.
- Validated the proposed model and control approach through a numerical example.
- Established a link between dynamic edge control and emergent cluster phenomena in networks.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model and control strategy effectively achieve cluster synchronization in complex dynamical networks.
- Dynamic edge control is a viable mechanism for promoting desired network functions, specifically clustering.
- This work advances the understanding of structure-function relationships in large-scale dynamical systems.
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