Augmented and virtual reality in spine surgery

Andrea Luca1, Riccardo Giorgino2,3

  • 1Spine Unit III, IRCSS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.

PubMed
Summary

Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) offer significant potential in spine surgery for assessment, training, and workflow. This paper reviews their applications, benefits, and challenges in the field.

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