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Improving rigor through gender inclusivity in reproductive psychiatric science
Jessica R Peters1, Allison Stumper1, Katja M Schmalenberger2
1Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Box G-BH, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Precise language in reproductive psychiatry research is crucial for scientific rigor. This study recommends specific terminology for sex and gender to improve inclusivity and reproducibility in mental health research.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Psychiatry
- Mental Health Research
- Scientific Reproducibility
Background:
- Accurate participant definition is vital for rigorous and reproducible science.
- Reproductive psychiatry historically uses broad terms like "women," overlooking physiological diversity.
- Inclusivity requires precise language reflecting varied genders and relevant physiology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To advocate for precise sex and gender terminology in reproductive psychiatry.
- To enhance the inclusivity of research involving diverse populations.
- To provide actionable recommendations for improving scientific rigor.
Main Methods:
- Developing concrete recommendations for precise terminology.
- Suggesting gender-inclusive language throughout the scientific process.
- Creating a checklist for research teams.
Main Results:
- Provides specific guidance on using sex and gender terminology.
- Offers recommendations for study conceptualization, recruitment, methods, and dissemination.
- Includes suggested items for assessing gender and sex-related physiology.
Conclusions:
- Adopting precise language is essential for advancing reproductive psychiatry.
- Enhanced inclusivity and accurate participant definition improve scientific validity.
- The provided recommendations facilitate more rigorous and reproducible research.
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