Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray01:20

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray

218
The most common cardiovascular diagnostic test is an X-ray. It produces images of the heart, blood vessels, and adjacent structures.
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
218
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

115
Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
115
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

42
Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
42
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:19

Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

9
Pericarditis is distinguished by inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that encases the heart. It can be acute, lasting less than six weeks, or chronic, persisting for over three months. Understanding its clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings is crucial for timely and effective management.Clinical ManifestationsWhile pericarditis can be asymptomatic, it usually presents with characteristic symptoms such as:Chest Pain: The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is chest...
9
Pericarditis I: Introduction01:22

Pericarditis I: Introduction

11
Pericarditis is defined as the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This condition can cause significant chest pain and other symptoms, often necessitating medical intervention. The pericardium has two layers: the inner visceral layer and the outer parietal layer, separated by a small amount of fluid that reduces friction during heartbeats.Types of PericarditisPericarditis can be classified into several types based on the duration and nature of the...
11
Mitral Stenosis II: Clinical features and Diagnostic Tests01:23

Mitral Stenosis II: Clinical features and Diagnostic Tests

23
Mitral stenosis is a heart condition in which the mitral valve, which allows blood to flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle, becomes narrowed or stenotic. This narrowing hinders blood flow and leads to clinical symptoms requiring specific medical evaluations and management strategies. The following overview outlines the clinical symptoms, assessments, diagnostic findings, prevention methods, and treatments for mitral stenosis.Clinical ManifestationsDyspnea (shortness of breath): This...
23

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Free-breathing Dynamic MRI Analysis of Three-dimensional Diaphragm Curvatures in Pediatric Patients with Thoracic Insufficiency Syndrome.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging·2026
Same author

Lymphatic Complications in Congenital Heart Disease.

Seminars in roentgenology·2026
Same author

Effects of ACE inhibitor and afterload reduction in single ventricles following bidirectional Glenn.

Open heart·2026
Same author

Rapid Visualization of Valves and Myocardium Using Volume Rendering of 3D Cardiac MRI, 4D Cine, and 4D Flow Images.

Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging·2026
Same author

Endobronchial Lesions in Children: Radiologic, Bronchoscopic, and Pathologic Correlation.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc·2026
Same author

Utilization of PET/MR Imaging and PET/CT in Uncommon Pediatric Disease.

PET clinics·2026
Same journal

Invited Commentary: Postdeployment Monitoring of AI in Radiology: Beyond the Test Set.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc·2026
Same journal

Rosai-Dorfman Disease: Imaging and Updates.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc·2026
Same journal

Spectrum of Breast Sarcomas with Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc·2026
Same journal

Postdeployment Monitoring and Surveillance Methods, Guidelines, and Possibilities for AI in Radiology.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc·2026
Same journal

Clinical Correlation for Imaging of Left Ventricular Assist Devices.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc·2026
Same journal

Invited Commentary: Three-Piece Inflatable Penile Prosthesis: Imaging Insights Beyond the Operating Room.

Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 19, 2025

High-Resolution Cardiac Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography for Small Animals
11:09

High-Resolution Cardiac Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography for Small Animals

Published on: December 16, 2022

3.7K

Cardiac and Pericardial Neoplasms in Children: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation.

Mariangeles Medina Perez1, John P Lichtenberger1, Alison R Huppmann1

  • 1From the Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3401 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19104 (M.M.P.); Sections of Thoracic Radiology (J.P.L.) and Pediatric Radiology (D.M.B.), American College of Radiology Institute of Radiologic Pathology, Silver Spring, Md; Department of Radiology, George Washington University, Washington, DC (J.P.L.); Department of Pathology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Greenville, SC (A.R.H.); Department of Pathology, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex (M.G.); and Department of Radiology (K.I.R.S., A.F., A.M.W., D.M.B.) and Division of Cardiology (D.V.), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Penn.

Radiographics : a Review Publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
|August 10, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric primary cardiac tumors are rare, with imaging aiding diagnosis. Treatment varies from observation to surgery, guided by tumor type and patient condition.

More Related Videos

Anatomical Reconstructions of the Human Cardiac Venous System using Contrast-computed Tomography of Perfusion-fixed Specimens
06:02

Anatomical Reconstructions of the Human Cardiac Venous System using Contrast-computed Tomography of Perfusion-fixed Specimens

Published on: April 18, 2013

11.8K
A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

6.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 19, 2025

High-Resolution Cardiac Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography for Small Animals
11:09

High-Resolution Cardiac Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography for Small Animals

Published on: December 16, 2022

3.7K
Anatomical Reconstructions of the Human Cardiac Venous System using Contrast-computed Tomography of Perfusion-fixed Specimens
06:02

Anatomical Reconstructions of the Human Cardiac Venous System using Contrast-computed Tomography of Perfusion-fixed Specimens

Published on: April 18, 2013

11.8K
A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

6.3K

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Oncology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Primary cardiac and pericardial neoplasms are rare in children.
  • Benign tumors include rhabdomyomas and fibromas; malignant tumors include soft-tissue sarcomas.
  • Metastatic lesions are more common than primary cardiac tumors in children.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the diagnosis, imaging characteristics, and management of primary cardiac and pericardial neoplasms in pediatric patients.
  • To highlight the importance of noninvasive cardiac imaging in differentiating benign from malignant tumors.
  • To discuss treatment strategies based on tumor type and clinical presentation.

Main Methods:

  • Review of noninvasive cardiac imaging modalities including echocardiography, cardiac MRI, and CT.
  • Correlation of imaging findings with pathologic basis of neoplasms.
  • Analysis of treatment outcomes for various cardiac tumors.

Main Results:

  • Echocardiography is the primary diagnostic tool, with MRI and CT providing further characterization.
  • Imaging appearances vary based on the underlying neoplasm, aiding in differentiation.
  • Treatment ranges from conservative management (e.g., rhabdomyoma regression) to surgical resection for symptomatic or malignant lesions.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate diagnosis and characterization of pediatric cardiac tumors are crucial for appropriate management.
  • Noninvasive imaging plays a vital role in differentiating benign from malignant lesions.
  • Timely and tailored treatment, considering tumor biology and patient status, improves outcomes.